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pronounce strongly

  • 1 excito

    excĭto, āvi, ātum, 1, v. freq. a. [excio], to call out or forth, to bring or send out, to wake or rouse up (freq. and class.; cf.: provoco, evoco; irrito, lacesso, invito).
    I.
    Lit.: unde (Acherunte) animae excitantur obscura umbra, Poëta ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 16, 37:

    aliquem a portu,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 10:

    aliquem huc foras,

    id. Rud. 1, 5, 2:

    si excitatus fuerit de spectaculis,

    turned out, expelled, Quint. 3, 6, 19:

    dormientes spectatores e somno,

    to wake up, Plaut. Merc. 1, 2, 48; cf.:

    quaeso, ne me e somno excitetis,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 12:

    velut dormitantes eos excitari,

    Quint. 4, 1, 73:

    patre excitato (opp. dormiente),

    id. 4, 2, 72:

    scuto offenso excitatus vigil,

    Liv. 7, 36, 2:

    aliquem ab inferis,

    to summon up, Cic. Font. 12, 26; id. Cat. 2, 10, 20; id. Verr. 2, 5, 49, 129:

    aliquem a mortuis,

    id. de Or. 1, 57, 245:

    non dubitavit excitare reum consularem,

    to call upon to stand up, to call up, id. ib. 2, 28, 124:

    reos,

    id. ib. 2, 47, 195; Quint. 11, 3, 174; cf. Liv. 9, 8, 3:

    testes,

    Cic. Rab. Post. 17, 47: judicem, Cels. ap. Quint. 9, 2, 104 et saep.: feras, to rouse or scare up, Cic. Off. 3, 17, 68:

    cervum nemorosis latibulis,

    Phaedr. 2, 8, 1.—Prov.:

    aliis leporem,

    Petr. 1, 31, 7.—
    B.
    Transf., of inanim. and abstr. things, to raise, erect:

    vapores, qui a sole ex aquis excitantur,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 46, 118:

    caput altius,

    Cels. 8, 4 med. —
    2.
    In partic., with the accessory notion of making, forming, to raise, erect, build, construct:

    exstrui vetat (Plato) sepulcrum altius, quam, etc.... nec e lapide excitari amplius,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 27, 68:

    turres,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 40, 2; id. B. C. 1, 25 fin.:

    tumulum alicui,

    Suet. Claud. 1:

    aedificium,

    Sen. Ep. 52:

    urbem,

    Flor. 1, 1:

    nova sarmenta cultura excitantur,

    are produced, Cic. de Or. 2, 21, 88:

    pascua in novalibus,

    Pall. Nov. 13, 3:

    ignem,

    to kindle up, excite, Caes. B. G. 7, 24, 4; Lucr. 6, 308:

    incendium,

    Cic. Phil. 7, 1, 3:

    invalidas flammas admoto fomite,

    Luc. 8, 776.— Poet. transf.:

    aras,

    Verg. G. 4, 549:

    foculum bucca,

    Juv. 3, 262:

    siser stomachum,

    Plin. 20, 5, 17, § 34:

    uvae os, stomachum,

    id. 23, 1, 7, § 12.
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to raise up, comfort; to arouse, awaken, excite, incite, stimulate, enliven:

    qui ab excitata fortuna ad inclinatam et prope jacentem desciscerem,

    erected, established, Cic. Fam. 2, 16, 1; cf.:

    amici jacentem animum excitare,

    id. Lael. 16, 59; and with this cf. id. Att. 1, 16, 8; and:

    animos excitare atque inflammare ad persequendi studium,

    id. de Imp. Pomp. 2, 5:

    animos omnium ad laetitiam,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 79, 3:

    aliquem ad laborem et ad laudem,

    Cic. Planc. 24, 59; cf. id. Top. 2, 5:

    languentem labentemque populum ad decus,

    id. de Or. 1, 46, 202:

    aliquem ad bellum,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 10, 3:

    aliquem ad virtutem,

    id. ib. 6, 14, 5:

    aliquem ad audiendum,

    Quint. 4, 1, 34:

    gallos alacritate ad canendum,

    Cic. Div. 2, 26, 56 et saep.:

    alicujus memoriam alicui excitans,

    reviving, renewing, Cic. Or. 10, 35:

    hominum studia ad utilitates nostras allicere atque excitare,

    id. Off. 2, 6, 20:

    hominum studia,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 21, 1:

    salsum excitat et a taedio defendit orationem,

    enlivens, Quint. 6, 3, 19:

    fictiones personarum mire orationem excitant,

    id. 9, 2, 29; cf. id. 6, 1, 2:

    hi soni cum augenda intentione excitandi (opp. temperandi),

    to sharpen, pronounce strongly, id. 11, 3, 42:

    syllabam acutam,

    id. 12, 10, 33. —
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To appeal to, call upon, cite:

    ut nos ex annalium monimentis testis excitamus eos, etc.,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 21, 67:

    multos testis liberalitatis tuae,

    id. Rab. Post. 17, 47.—
    2.
    With the accessory idea of producing (acc. to I. B. 2.), to found, cause, occasion, excite, kindle:

    priusquam docuero, quibus initiis ac fundamentis hae tantae summis in rebus laudes excitatae sint,

    Cic. Sest. 2, 5; cf. id. Fin. 4, 7, 18:

    in animis hominum motum dicendo vel excitare vel sedare,

    id. de Or. 1, 46, 202:

    risus,

    id. Phil. 3, 9, 21:

    plausum,

    id. Sest. 58, 124:

    fletum etiam inimicis,

    id. ib. 57, 121:

    amores,

    id. Off. 1, 5, 14:

    iras,

    Verg. A. 2, 594:

    suspicionem alicui,

    Cic. Sest. 18, 41: varios sermones, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 10, 2:

    quantas tragoedias,

    Cic. Mil. 7, 18:

    vim ac dolorem bonorum omnium,

    id. Planc. 18, 45 et saep. —Hence, excĭtātus, a, um, P. a. (lit. excited, kindled; hence), animated, lively, vigorous, vehement, strong, loud (rare but class.):

    acutus et excitatus sonus,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 18.— Comp.:

    clamor,

    Liv. 4, 37, 9:

    haec lumina,

    Quint. 12, 10, 49:

    schema,

    id. 9, 3, 10.— Sup.:

    odor,

    Plin. 20, 17, 71, § 182. — Adv.: excĭtāte, vigorously, briskly, brightly, vehemently. —In the comp.:

    fulgent gemmae,

    Plin. 37, 7, 31, § 106:

    clamitantes,

    Amm. 18, 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > excito

  • 2 pronounced

    [prə'naʊnst] 1. 2.
    1) (noticeable) [accent, tendency] spiccato; [ limp] pronunciato; [ stammer] marcato; [change, difference, increase] notevole
    2) (strongly felt) [idea, opinion] deciso, chiaro
    * * *
    adjective (noticeable; definite: He walks with a pronounced limp.) pronunciato, marcato
    * * *
    pronounced /prəˈnaʊnst/
    a.
    1 pronunciato; marcato; rilevato: pronounced cheekbones, zigomi pronunciati
    2 chiaro; deciso; spiccato: pronounced ideas, idee chiare; a pronounced tendency, una spiccata tendenza
    pronouncedly avv.
    * * *
    [prə'naʊnst] 1. 2.
    1) (noticeable) [accent, tendency] spiccato; [ limp] pronunciato; [ stammer] marcato; [change, difference, increase] notevole
    2) (strongly felt) [idea, opinion] deciso, chiaro

    English-Italian dictionary > pronounced

  • 3 betonen

    v/t
    1. LING., MUS. stress; wie wird das Wort betont? how is that word stressed?, where does the stress come in that word?; falsch betonen wrong(ly) stress, put the wrong stress on
    2. (unterstreichen) stress, emphasize, underline, underscore; besonders betonen place particular emphasis on; man kann es nicht genug betonen it can’t be emphasized (strongly) enough; wobei ich „sauber“ betone ‚clean’ being the operative word; ich möchte betonen, dass... I would like to emphasize that...
    3. optisch etc.: (jemandes Figur, Augen etc.) emphasize, accentuate, bring out; die neue Mode betont die Taille the new fashion accentuates the waist
    * * *
    to emphasize; to stress; to underline; to accentuate
    * * *
    be|to|nen ptp betont
    vt
    1) (= hervorheben) to emphasize; Hüften, Augen auch to accentuate; (= Gewicht legen auf auch) to stress

    ich möchte noch einmal betónen, dass... — I want to stress or emphasize once again that...

    See:
    → auch betont
    2) (LING, MUS = einen Akzent legen auf) to stress; (= Tonfall gebrauchen) to intonate (form)

    ein Wort falsch betónen — to give a word the wrong stress, to stress a word wrongly

    du musst den Satz anders betónen — you must stress the sentence differently; (mit Tonfall) you must say the sentence with a different intonation

    * * *
    1) (to pronounce with stress or emphasis: The second syllable is accented.) accent
    2) (to lay or put emphasis on: You emphasize the word `too' in the sentence `Are you going too?'; He emphasized the importance of working hard.) emphasize
    3) (to lay or put emphasis on: You emphasize the word `too' in the sentence `Are you going too?'; He emphasized the importance of working hard.) emphasise
    4) (to emphasize (a syllable etc, or a fact etc): Should you stress the last syllable in `violin'?; He stressed the necessity of being punctual.) stress
    * * *
    be·to·nen *
    vt
    ▪ etw \betonen to accentuate sth
    dieses Kleid betont ihre Figur this dress accentuates her figure
    ▪ etw \betonen to stress [or emphasize] sth
    ▪ \betonen, dass to stress [or emphasize] that
    ▪ etw \betonen to stress sth
    * * *
    1) stress <word, syllable>; accent <syllable, beat>
    2) (hervorheben) emphasize
    * * *
    betonen v/t
    1. LING, MUS stress;
    wie wird das Wort betont? how is that word stressed?, where does the stress come in that word?;
    falsch betonen wrong(ly) stress, put the wrong stress on
    2. (unterstreichen) stress, emphasize, underline, underscore;
    besonders betonen place particular emphasis on;
    man kann es nicht genug betonen it can’t be emphasized (strongly) enough;
    wobei ich „sauber“ betone ‘clean’ being the operative word;
    ich möchte betonen, dass … I would like to emphasize that…
    3. optisch etc: (jemandes Figur, Augen etc) emphasize, accentuate, bring out;
    die neue Mode betont die Taille the new fashion accentuates the waist
    * * *
    1) stress <word, syllable>; accent <syllable, beat>
    2) (hervorheben) emphasize
    * * *
    v.
    to accent v.
    to accentuate v.
    to emphasise (UK) v.
    to emphasize (US) v.
    to stress v.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > betonen

  • 4 sentence

    1) приговор ( к наказанию); наказание ( по приговору) | приговаривать ( к наказанию)
    2) редк. вердикт
    •

    sentence fixed by law — наказание, определённое в законе;

    sentence on the record — запротоколированный приговор;

    sentence passed on the person — приговор, вынесенный в отношении данного лица;

    to complete sentence — отбыть наказание;

    to give sentence — вынести приговор; назначить наказание;

    to sentence in absense [in absentia] — приговорить заочно;

    to sentence in respect of the offence — приговорить лицо к наказанию за данное преступление;

    to sentence long — приговорить к длительному сроку лишения свободы;

    to sentence on a technicality — вынести приговор на формально-юридическом основании;

    to pronounce sentence — вынести приговор; назначить наказание;

    to serve sentence — отбывать приговор, наказание;

    to sentence short — приговорить к краткому сроку лишения свободы;

    to sentence to community service — приговорить к безвозмездному обслуживанию общины;

    to sentence to death — приговорить к смертной казни;

    to sentence to life — приговорить к пожизненному тюремному заключению;

    to sentence to probation — приговорить к пробации;

    to sentence with probation — приговорить условно с отбытием пробации;

    under a sentence for a crime — по приговору за какое-л. преступление

    - sentence of death
    - sentence of probation
    - accumulative sentences
    - accumulative sentence
    - actual sentence
    - alternative sentence
    - antitrust sentence
    - certain sentence
    - completed sentence
    - concurrent sentences
    - conditional sentence
    - consecutive sentences
    - consistent sentences
    - correctional sentence
    - criminal sentence
    - cumulative sentences
    - cumulative sentence
    - custodial sentence
    - death sentence
    - decretory sentence
    - definite sentence
    - definitive sentence
    - determinate sentence
    - deterrent sentence
    - discretional sentence
    - disproportionate sentence
    - enforced sentence
    - federal sentence
    - flexible sentence
    - harsh sentence
    - heavy sentence
    - illegal sentence
    - immutable sentence
    - imposed sentence
    - income tax sentence
    - increased sentence
    - indefinite sentence
    - indeterminate sentence
    - jail sentence
    - lawful sentence
    - legal sentence
    - lenient sentence
    - lesser sentence
    - life sentence
    - light sentence
    - longest possible sentence
    - mandatory sentence
    - maximum sentence
    - mild sentence
    - military sentence
    - minimum sentence
    - mixed sentence
    - moderate sentence
    - multiple sentences
    - non-custodial sentence
    - optional sentence
    - original sentence
    - penitentiary sentence
    - probationary sentence
    - probation sentence
    - reformatory sentence
    - separate sentence
    - served sentence
    - shortest mandatory sentence
    - split sentence
    - state sentence
    - strongly deterrent sentence
    - suffered sentence
    - suspended sentence
    - tough sentence
    - uncertain sentence
    - wrongful sentence
    - prison sentence

    Англо-русский юридический словарь > sentence

  • 5 exprimo

    ex-prĭmo, pressi, pressum, 3, v. a. [premo], to press or squeeze out, to force out (class.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    oleum ex malobathro,

    Plin. 12, 26, 59, § 129:

    sucum expresso semini,

    id. 20, 1, 2, § 3:

    sucum flore,

    id. 21, 19, 74, § 127:

    sucum radici,

    id. 27, 13, 109, § 136; cf.: vinum palmis, oleum sesamae (dat.), id. 6, 28, 32, § 161:

    oleum amygdalis,

    id. 13, 1, 2, § 8:

    sudorem de corpore,

    Lucr. 5, 487:

    lacrimulam oculos terendo,

    Ter. Eun. 1, 1, 23:

    si nubium conflictu ardor expressus se emiserit, id esse fulmen,

    Cic. Div. 2, 19, 44:

    liquorem per densa foramina (cribri),

    Ov. M. 12, 438; cf.:

    aquam in altum,

    Plin. 31, 3, 23, § 39:

    aquam in altitudinem,

    Vitr. 8, 7:

    quantum has (turres) quotidianus agger expresserat,

    had carried up, raised, Caes. B. G. 7, 22, 4 Oud.:

    pecuniam alicui,

    Suet. Oth. 5; id. Vesp. 4.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    With an object denoting that out of which something is pressed or squeezed, to press, squeeze, wring:

    spongiam ex oleo vel aceto,

    Cels. 5, 24 med.:

    lanam ex vino vel aceto,

    Plin. 29, 2, 9, § 31; cf.:

    Venus madidas exprimit imbre comas,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 224:

    spongiae expressae inter duas tabulas,

    Plin. 31, 11, 47, § 128:

    oleam,

    id. 12, 27, 60, § 130:

    folia rosae,

    id. 21, 18, 73, § 122:

    tuberculum,

    id. 11, 11, 12, § 29.—
    2.
    To form by pressure, to represent, form, model, portray, express (mostly poet. and in postAug. prose;

    freq. in the elder Pliny): (faber) et ungues exprimet et molles imitabitur aere capillos,

    Hor. A. P. 33; cf.:

    alicujus furorem... verecundiae ruborem,

    Plin. 34, 14, 40, § 140:

    expressa in cera ex anulo imago,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 1, 54:

    imaginem hominis gypso e facie ipsa,

    Plin. 35, 12, 44, § 153; cf.:

    effigiem de signis,

    id. ib.:

    optime Herculem Delphis et Alexandrum, etc.,

    id. 34, 8, 19, § 66 et saep.:

    vestis stricta et singulos artus exprimens,

    exhibiting, showing, Tac. G. 17:

    pulcher aspectu sit athleta, cujus lacertos exercitatio expressit,

    has well developed, made muscular, Quint. 8, 3, 10.
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To squeeze or wring out, to extort, wrest, elicit: lex, quam ex natura ipsa arripuimus, hausimus, expressimus, qs. pressed out, Cic. Mil. 4, 10:

    utilitas expressit nomina rerum,

    has imposed, Lucr. 5, 1029: cf.:

    cum ab iis saepius quaereret, neque ullam omnino vocem exprimere posset,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 32, 3:

    expressa est Romanis necessitas obsides dandi,

    Liv. 2, 13, 4:

    confessionem concessi maris hosti,

    id. 37, 31, 5:

    confessionem cruciatu,

    Suet. Galb. 10:

    deditionem ultimā necessitate,

    Liv. 8, 2, 6:

    pecunia vi expressa et coacta,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 69, § 165:

    tu si tuis blanditiis a Sicyoniis nummulorum aliquid expresseris,

    Cic. Att. 1, 19, 9:

    risum magis quam gemitum,

    Plin. Ep. 4, 7, 7 et saep.—With ut:

    expressi, ut conficere se tabulas negaret,

    have constrained, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 47, § 112:

    expressit, ut polliceretur,

    Curt. 6, 7. —
    B.
    Transf. (acc. to I. B. 2.), to imitate, copy, represent, to portray, describe, express, esp. in words (cf. reddo):

    cum magnitudine animi tum liberalitate vitam patris et consuetudinem expresserit,

    i. e. imitated, Cic. Rab. Post. 2, 4:

    lex expressa ad naturam,

    id. Leg. 2, 5, 13:

    vitia imitatione ex aliquo expressa,

    id. de Or. 3, 12, 47:

    rem ante oculos ponit, cum exprimit omnia perspicue, ut res prope dicam manu tentari possit,

    Auct. Her. 4, 40, 62; cf. id. ib. §

    63: hanc speciem Pasiteles caelavit argento et noster expressit Archias versibus,

    Cic. Div. 1, 36, 79:

    mores alicujus oratione,

    id. de Or. 2, 43, 184:

    multas nobis imagines fortissimorum virorum expressas scriptores Graeci et Latini reliquerunt,

    id. Arch. 6, 14; cf. id. ib. 12, 30:

    in Platonis libris omnibus fere Socrates exprimitur,

    id. de Or. 3, 4, 15: Mithridaticum bellum magnum atque difficile totum ab hoc expressum est, depicted to the life, id. Arch. 9, 21; cf.:

    ut Euryalum exprimat infans,

    may resemble, Juv. 6, 81.—With rel.-clause as object:

    diligenter, quae vis subjecta sit vocibus,

    id. Fin. 2, 2, 6:

    exprimere non possum, quanto sim gaudio affectus,

    tell, express, Plin. Ep. 5, 15, 2; Vell. 2, 124, 1:

    verbis exprimere quid quis sentiat,

    Plin. Ep. 5, 16, 7:

    quod exprimere dicendo sensa possumus,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 8, 32:

    mores in scriptis exprimere,

    Suet. Vit. Ter. 4.—Of translating into another language, to render, translate:

    si modo id exprimere Latine potuero,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 43; cf. id. ib. 1, 44: katalêpsin, verbum e verbo exprimentes comprehensionem dicemus, id. Ac. 2, 10, 31:

    nec tamen exprimi verbum e verbo necesse erit,

    id. Fin. 3, 4, 15; cf.:

    verbum de verbo expressum extulit,

    Ter. Ad. prol. 11:

    fabellae Latinae ad verbum de Graecis expressae,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 2, 4; Plin. Ep. 4, 18, 1.—Of words, to pronounce, utter:

    nolo exprimi litteras putidius nolo obscurari neglegentius,

    with affected distinctness, Cic. de Or. 3, 11, 41:

    verba,

    Quint. 1, 2, 6; 9, 4, 10; 40 al.—Rarely of a personal object:

    oratorem imitando effingere atque exprimere,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 22, 90:

    moderatorem rei publicae nostris libris diligenter expressimus,

    id. Att. 8, 11, 1.—Hence, expressus, a, um, P. a., clearly exhibited, prominent, distinct, visible, manifest, clear, plain, express (syn. solidus, opp. adumbratus).
    A.
    Lit.:

    species deorum, quae nihil concreti habeat, nihil solidi, nihil expressi, nihil eminentis,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 27, 75; cf.:

    litterae lituraeque omnes assimulatae, expressae,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 77, § 189:

    corpora lacertis expressa,

    powerful, muscular, Quint. 8 praef. §

    19: protinus omnibus membris, expressus infans,

    fully formed, id. 2, 4, 6.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    In gen.:

    habuit Catilina permulta maximarum non expressa signa, sed adumbrata virtutum,

    Cic. Cael. 5, 12; cf.:

    est gloria solida quaedam res et expressa, non adumbrata,

    id. Tusc. 3, 2, 3 (v. Madv. ad Cic. Fin. 5, 22, 62, p. 723 sq.):

    indicia solida et expressa,

    id. Planc. 12; cf.:

    veri juris germanaeque justitiae solida et expressa effigies,

    id. Off. 3, 17, 69:

    expressa sceleris vestigia,

    id. Rosc. Am. 22, 62:

    expressiora et illustriora,

    id. Fam. 1, 7, 9; cf. Plin. Ep. 5, 15, 3; and:

    quid expressius atque signatius in hanc causam?

    Tert. Res. Carn. 3.—
    2.
    Expressa carmina Battiadae, translated, Cat. 65, 16.—Of distinct pronunciation:

    vitia oris emendet, ut expressa sint verba, ut suis quaeque litterae sonis enuntientur,

    Quint. 1, 11, 4:

    expressior sermo,

    id. 1, 1, 37:

    expressior loquacitas generi picarum est,

    Plin. 10, 42, 59, § 118. —In a bad sense, of a too emphatic, affected pronunciation: sonus erat dulcis: litterae neque expressae neque oppressae, ne aut obscurum esset aut putidum, Cic Off. 1, 37, 133.—Hence, adv.: expressē.
    * 1.
    Lit., with pressure, strongly:

    artus expressius fricare,

    Scrib. Comp. 198.—
    2.
    Trop., expressly, distinctly, clearly:

    conscripta exempla,

    Auct. Her. 4, 7, 10:

    quod ipsum expressius Hesiodus hoc versu significavit,

    Col. 11, 1, 29.—Of pronunciation, distinctly:

    ut ea (R littera) a nullo expressius efferretur,

    Val. Max. 8, 7, 1 ext.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > exprimo

  • 6 speak

    speak [spi:k] (pt spoke [spəʊk], pp spoken ['spəʊkən])
    (a) (say, pronounce) dire, prononcer;
    ∎ the baby spoke his first words le bébé a dit ses premiers mots;
    ∎ I only had three lines to speak in the play je n'avais que trois lignes à dire dans la pièce;
    ∎ to speak one's mind dire ce qu'on pense;
    ∎ she spoke my name in her sleep elle a prononcé mon nom dans son sommeil;
    ∎ he didn't speak a word il n'a pas dit un mot;
    ∎ without a word being spoken sans qu'un mot ne soit prononcé;
    ∎ to speak the truth dire la vérité;
    ∎ their behaviour speaks volumes for their generosity leur comportement en dit long sur leur générosité ou montre à quel point ils sont généreux;
    ∎ his silence speaks volumes son silence en dit long
    (b) (language) parler;
    ∎ he doesn't speak a word of Greek il ne parle pas un mot de grec;
    ∎ English spoken (sign) ici on parle anglais;
    ∎ figurative we just don't speak the same language nous ne parlons pas le même langage, c'est tout
    (a) (talk) parler;
    ∎ to speak to or esp American with sb parler à ou avec qn;
    ∎ to speak about or of sth parler de qch;
    ∎ to speak to sb about sth parler à qn de qch;
    ∎ I'll speak to her about it je lui en parlerai;
    ∎ to speak in a whisper chuchoter;
    ∎ speak to me! dites(-moi) quelque chose!;
    ∎ don't speak to your mother like that! ne parle pas à ta mère sur ce ton!;
    ∎ speak when you're spoken to! ne parlez que lorsque l'on s'adresse à vous!;
    ∎ don't speak with your mouth full ne parle pas la bouche pleine;
    ∎ it seems I spoke too soon on dirait que j'ai parlé un peu vite;
    ∎ speak now or forever hold your peace parlez maintenant ou gardez le silence pour toujours;
    ∎ she isn't speaking to me elle ne me parle plus;
    ∎ she hasn't spoken to me since elle ne m'a pas adressé la parole depuis;
    ∎ they're not speaking (to each other) ils ne s'adressent pas ou plus la parole;
    ∎ isn't it about time you two started speaking again? est-ce que vous ne devriez pas faire la paix?;
    ∎ I know them by sight but not to speak to je ne les connais que de vue;
    ∎ are you on speaking terms with them? (do you know them?) tu les connais?; (are you reconciled with them?) vous vous parlez?;
    ∎ we're no longer on speaking terms nous ne nous parlons plus;
    ∎ speaking of which justement, à ce propos;
    ∎ generally speaking en général;
    ∎ personally speaking en ce qui me concerne, quant à moi;
    ∎ financially/legally speaking financièrement/légalement parlant, du point de vue financier/légal;
    ∎ speaking as a politician en tant qu'homme politique;
    ∎ you shouldn't speak ill of the dead tu ne devrais pas dire du mal des morts;
    ∎ he always speaks well/highly of you il dit toujours du bien/beaucoup de bien de vous
    ∎ who's speaking? (gen) qui est à l'appareil?; (on switchboard) c'est de la part de qui?;
    ∎ Kate Smith speaking Kate Smith à l'appareil, c'est Kate Smith;
    ∎ may I speak to Kate? - speaking puis-je parler à Kate? - c'est moi;
    ∎ I'm speaking from Australia j'appelle d'Australie
    (c) (in debate, meeting etc → make a speech) faire un discours, parler; (→ intervene) prendre la parole, parler;
    ∎ he began to speak il a pris la parole;
    ∎ she got up to speak elle s'est levée pour parler;
    ∎ the chair called upon Mrs Fox to speak le président a demandé à Mme Fox de prendre la parole;
    ∎ he was invited to speak to us on or about Chile il a été invité à venir nous parler du Chili;
    ∎ she spoke for an hour on imperialism elle a parlé de l'impérialisme pendant une heure;
    ∎ to speak to or on a motion soutenir une motion;
    ∎ to speak from the floor intervenir dans un débat
    ∎ everything he saw seemed to speak to him of Greece tout ce qu'il voyait lui semblait évoquer la Grèce;
    ∎ his paintings speak of terrible loneliness ses peintures expriment une immense solitude;
    ∎ the gift speaks well of her concern for old people son don témoigne de l'intérêt qu'elle porte aux personnes âgées;
    ∎ this speaks of large-scale corruption c'est le signe d'une corruption à grande échelle
    (e) literary (sound → trumpet) sonner, retentir; (→ organ pipe) parler; (→ gun) retentir
    sans parler de;
    ∎ his plays are hugely popular, not to speak of his many novels ses pièces sont extrêmement populaires, sans parler de ses nombreux romans
    pour ainsi dire
    ∎ there's no wind/mail to speak of il n'y a presque pas de vent/de courrier
    (motion, bill, proposal) se prononcer contre;
    ∎ she spoke passionately against the practice elle a condamné cette pratique avec virulence
    (a) (speak on behalf of) parler au nom de, parler pour; (speak in support of) parler en faveur de, plaider pour;
    ∎ I'm sure I speak for everyone when I say… je suis sûr que j'exprime la pensée générale lorsque je dis…;
    ∎ speaking for myself pour ma part, en ce qui me concerne;
    ∎ let her speak for herself! laisse-la s'exprimer!;
    ∎ I'll tell him when to leave, I can speak for myself! c'est moi qui lui dirai de partir, je suis parfaitement capable de le faire moi-même!;
    ∎ he is old enough to speak for himself (ask for something) il est assez grand pour le demander tout seul; (say something) il est assez grand pour le dire lui-même;
    ∎ familiar speak for yourself! parle pour toi!;
    ∎ figurative the facts speak for themselves les faits parlent d'eux-mêmes;
    ∎ the title speaks for itself le titre se passe de commentaire
    (b) to be spoken for (to be reserved) être réservé; (of person → gen) ne pas être libre; (→ at dance) être accompagné; (→ have girlfriend, boyfriend) avoir un(e) petit(e) ami(e); (→ have wife, husband) être marié;
    ∎ these goods are already spoken for ces articles sont déjà réservés ou retenus;
    ∎ she's already spoken for elle est déjà prise
    parler franchement, ne pas mâcher ses mots;
    ∎ don't be afraid to speak out n'aie pas peur de parler franchement ou de dire ce que tu penses;
    ∎ to speak out for sth parler en faveur de qch;
    ∎ to speak out against sth s'élever contre qch;
    ∎ she spoke out strongly against the scheme elle a condamné le projet avec véhémence
    (a) (louder) parler plus fort; (more clearly) parler plus clairement
    (b) (be frank) parler franchement;
    ∎ to speak up for sb parler en faveur de qn, défendre les intérêts de qn;
    ∎ why didn't you speak up? pourquoi n'avez-vous rien dit?

    Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > speak

  • 7 κρατέω

    κρατέω impf. ἐκράτουν; fut. κρατήσω; 1 aor. ἐκράτησα; pf. 1 pl. κεκρατήκαμεν 1 Macc 15:33, inf. κεκρατηκέναι; plpf. 3 sg. κεκρατήκει 4 Macc 6:32. Pass.: impf. ἐκρατούμην; fut. 3 pl. κρατηθήσονται; aor. ἐκρατήθην Eccl 9:12 v.l.; pf. κεκράτημαι, 3 pl. κεκράτηνται (Hom.+). The primary signification is exercise of power, then by transference
    ① to accomplish someth. by overcoming obstacles, attain (Diod S 3, 54, 7 κ. τῆς ἐπιβολῆς=attain the purpose; likew. 17, 77, 4 and 20, 25, 3; Appian, Bell. Civ. 3, 61 §249 οὐ … ἐκράτησε) τῆς προθέσεως the purpose Ac 27:13 (s. Field, Notes 144).
    ② to use one’s hands to establish a close contact, hold
    ⓐ hold τινά someone (fast) w. the hand (TestAbr A 12 p. 91, 19 [Stone p. 30]), so that the pers. cannot go away Ac 3:11.
    ⓑ hold in the hand (SibOr 3, 49; TestAbr A 10 p. 87, 29 [Stone p. 22]; A 12 p. 91, 5 [Stone p. 30] al.; GrBar 11:8) τὶ ἐν τῇ δεξιᾷ Rv 2:1 (Polemo Perieg. [c. 200 B.C.] in Athen. 11, 67, 484c ἐν τῇ δεξιᾷ κώθωνα κ.; cp. Plut., Mor. 99d).
    ③ to take control of someone or someth., seize, control
    ⓐ of taking into custody arrest, apprehend τινά someone (cp. Ps 136:9; AscIs 3:12) Mt 14:3; 21:46; 26:4, 48, 50, 55, 57 (on the arrest of Jesus s. Feigel, Weidel, Finegan s.v. Ἰούδας 6); Mk 6:17; 12:12; 14:1, 44, 46, 49, 51; Ac 24:6; Rv 20:2.
    ⓑ of taking hold of forcibly and also without the use of force take hold of, grasp, seize (cp. 2 Km 6:6; SSol 3:4; TestSol 22:10); w. acc. of pers. or thing Mt 12:11; 18:28; 22:6; 28:9; κρατῆσαι αὐτόν take control of (Jesus) Mk 3:21. κ. ῥάβδον τῇ χειρί take hold of a staff w. the hand Hs 9, 6, 3 (cp. PGM 5, 451 κράτει τῇ ἀριστερᾷ σου τὸν δακτύλιον; Synes., Ep. 58 p. 202 πόδα). τῆς χειρός (τινος) take hold of (someone’s) hand (B-D-F §170, 2; Rob. 475; 1391; Ps 72:23; Gen 19:16; JosAs 29:3; ParJer 6:2; Jos., Bell. 1, 352) Mt 9:25; Mk 1:31; 5:41; 9:27; Lk 8:54; B 14:7 (Is 42:6). τινὰ τῆς χειρός take someone by the hand Mk 9:27 v.l.; cp. B 12:11 (Is 45:1).
    ④ to hold up or serve as a foundation for someth., hold upright, support τὶ someth. Hs 9, 8, 5. τὰς χεῖρας v 3, 8, 3 (s. MDibelius, Hdb. ad loc.). Pass. be supported ὑπό τινος by someth. Hv 3, 3, 5. W. ἀπό instead of ὑπό: κρατοῦνται ἀπʼ ἀλλήλων receive support fr. one another (here w. focus on mutuality) 3, 8, 7. W. διά: ὁ κόσμος διὰ τεσσάρων στοιχείων κρατεῖται the world is supported by four elements 3, 13, 3.
    ⑤ to control in such a way that someth. does not happen, hold back or restrain from, hinder in an action: w. acc. (so TestJob 35:1), foll. by ἵνα μή Rv 7:1. Pass. be prevented foll. by τοῦ μή and inf. (TestSol 10:43 C; B-D-F §400, 4; Rob. 1061; 1425) their eyes ἐκρατοῦντο τοῦ μὴ ἐπιγνῶναι Lk 24:16, prob. w. a suggestion of both physical and inward sight (cp. 4 Km 6:15–23; s. διανοίγω 1b).—Hold in one’s power (PTebt 61b, 229; POxy 237 VIII, 34; TestSol 6:3; Jos., C. Ap. 1, 84; Mel., P. 100, 769) pass. οὐκ ἦν δυνατὸν κρατεῖσθαι αὐτὸν ὑπʼ αὐτοῦ it was impossible for him (Christ) to be held in its (death’s) power Ac 2:24.
    ⑥ to adhere strongly to, hold
    ⓐ of commitment to someone or someth. hold fast (to) someone or someth., and hence remain closely united. W. acc. τὴν κεφαλήν hold fast to the Head (i.e. to Christ) Col 2:19 (cp. SSol 3:4 ἐκράτησα αὐτὸν καὶ οὐκ ἀφήσω [ἀφῆκα BS] αὐτόν). τί to someth. (TestNapht 3:1 τὸ θέλημα τ. θεοῦ) τὴν παράδοσιν Mk 7:3; cp. vss. 4, 8; 2 Th 2:15. τὴν διδαχήν Rv 2:14f. τὸ ὄνομά μου vs. 13.—W. gen. of thing (Stephan. Byz. s.v. Γυναικόπολις: in the absence of the men τὰς γυναῖκας κρατῆσαι τοῦ πολέμου=the women kept the war going; Pr 14:18; Jos., Ant. 6, 116 τοῦ λογισμοῦ) τῆς ὁμολογίας hold fast to our confession Hb 4:14. τῆς ἐλπίδος 6:18. τῶν ἔργων τινός Hv 3, 8, 8.
    ⓑ hold fast, keep hold of someth. that belongs to oneself, so that it cannot be taken away Rv 2:25; 3:11.
    ⓒ keep to oneself a saying, in order to occupy oneself w. it later Mk 9:10.
    ⑦ to cause a condition to continue, hold in place κ. τὰς ἁμαρτίας pronounce the sins unforgiven (opp. ἀφιέναι) J 20:23.—B. 746. DELG s.v. κράτος. M-M. TW.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > κρατέω

  • 8 bɔ

    a falsehood, lie
    to forge
    --------
    by striking
    to drive
    --------
    especially of root crops
    to grow large
    --------
    especially of root crops
    to grow ripe
    --------
    noun
    a small, cone-shaped ant hill
    --------
    noun
    dew
    --------
    of musical instruments
    to cause to sound by beating
    --------
    sound of a bell
    to ring
    --------
    verb
    break
    --------
    verb
    create
    --------
    verb
    hit
    --------
    verb
    mention
    --------
    verb
    name
    --------
    verb
    ring
    --------
    verb
    smash
    --------
    verb
    strike
    --------
    verb
    to be in vigorous motion
    --------
    verb
    to cause vigorous motion
    --------
    verb
    to palpitate
    --------
    verb
    to strike
    --------
    verb
    to throb
    --------
    ti inflict
    --------
    to agree
    --------
    to apply
    --------
    to appoint
    --------
    to astonish
    --------
    to attach oneself to a family
    --------
    to attach oneself to a person
    --------
    to be in unison
    --------
    to be level
    --------
    to be lost from
    --------
    to be marred
    --------
    to be removed
    --------
    to be smashed
    --------
    to be taken from
    --------
    to be withheld from
    --------
    to beat
    --------
    to become loose
    --------
    to befall
    --------
    to bend
    --------
    to bind with a belt
    --------
    to blow strongly
    --------
    to bow
    --------
    to break out
    --------
    to break
    --------
    to bring together and fasten
    --------
    to bring together
    --------
    to burst out
    --------
    to call forth
    --------
    to call the names of
    --------
    to cause a great disturbance
    --------
    to cause public uproar
    --------
    to cause
    --------
    to chase away
    --------
    to commit
    --------
    to converse
    --------
    to cough
    --------
    to counteract a movement
    --------
    to crack
    --------
    to create by uniting
    --------
    to create
    --------
    to cry aloud
    --------
    to cut off
    --------
    to dash
    --------
    to deal a blow
    --------
    to destroy
    --------
    to discourse
    --------
    to drive away
    --------
    to drive into the ground
    --------
    to emit excessive heat
    --------
    to enter into close contact
    --------
    to exercise
    --------
    to exert
    --------
    to fabricate
    --------
    to fail
    --------
    to fall back
    --------
    to fall
    --------
    to fasten with a sash
    --------
    to form into balls or lumps
    --------
    to form
    --------
    to get by cutting and peeling off
    --------
    to get by digging
    --------
    to get by filling in
    --------
    to get by scooping
    --------
    to get for oneself
    --------
    to get for someone else
    --------
    to gird
    --------
    to girdle
    --------
    to give a blow
    --------
    to give a push
    --------
    to give rise to
    --------
    to go to ruin
    --------
    to grow big
    --------
    to grow heavy
    --------
    to grow old
    --------
    to grow or divide into
    --------
    to grow or swell into
    --------
    to grow or turn into
    --------
    to hammer
    --------
    to have tied around
    --------
    to have tied on
    --------
    to hit
    --------
    to institute
    --------
    to invent
    --------
    to join a society
    --------
    to join closely
    --------
    to knock out
    --------
    to knock
    --------
    to laugh
    --------
    to make a noise
    --------
    to make by beating
    --------
    to make by collection
    --------
    to make by digging
    --------
    to make by removing obstables
    --------
    to make
    --------
    to move forward rapidly
    --------
    to move the hand
    --------
    to move to a place
    --------
    to nominate to an office
    --------
    to ordain from the beginning
    --------
    to originate
    --------
    to perform
    --------
    to perish
    --------
    to play on
    --------
    to practice against
    --------
    to practise
    --------
    to praise the names of
    --------
    to prick
    --------
    to procure
    --------
    to proffer
    --------
    to pronounce
    --------
    to push aside
    --------
    to push away
    --------
    to rage
    --------
    to relate
    --------
    to relax
    --------
    to report
    --------
    to resort to a person
    --------
    to resort to a place
    --------
    to resort to a shelter or hiding place
    --------
    to rise up in public disorder
    --------
    to roar
    --------
    to ruin
    --------
    to rush into destruction
    --------
    to set before
    --------
    to set in motion
    --------
    to set one's hand to
    --------
    to set to flight
    --------
    to set up
    --------
    to shake
    --------
    to shape into
    --------
    to shatter
    --------
    to shout
    --------
    to sink
    --------
    to smack with the tongue
    --------
    to smash
    --------
    to sound off
    --------
    to speak out
    --------
    to speak
    --------
    to spoil
    --------
    to sting
    --------
    to stop something from spreading
    --------
    to strike at
    --------
    to surprise
    --------
    to take refuge in
    --------
    to talk
    --------
    to thunder
    --------
    to treat with
    --------
    to turn into
    --------
    to utter and address with words of various purpose
    --------
    to utter
    --------
    to wail
    --------
    to whirl up

    Twi to English dictionary > bɔ

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